What is ISO 13485
The certification of a quality
management system, specifically
for medical devices, to ISO
9001/ISO 13485(EN 46001)proves
advantageous, and in many cases
essential, for medical companies
which export their products to the
global market.
In the European Union, the
fulfilment of EU Directives (e.g.,
Active Implantable Medical Devices
Directive, Medical Devices
Directive and In Vitro Diagnostic
Directive) allows the free trade
of medical devices. A significant
portion of demonstrating
compliance with the EU Directive
requirements is the establishment
and independent assessment of the
quality system.
The European harmonised medical
device quality system standards
are EN ISO 13485:2000 and EN ISO
13488:2000. These two standards
will replace current harmonised
standards EN 46001 and EN 46002
(transition period until March
2004), as published in the
Official Journal (OJ) of the
European Community on July 31,
2002.
When manufacturers are active in
the world market, the focus on
global or international standards
(e.g., ISO) is not only
advantageous - it may be
stipulated by certain countries.
For example, Canada requires that
medical device manufacturers
marketing their products in Canada
must have a quality system
certified to ISO 13485 or ISO
13488 after January 2003. Existing
licence holders have until
November 2003 to demonstrate
compliance.
In the U.S., the revised Quality
System Regulation (21 CFR 820,
Oct. 7, 1996) was based on the ISO
9001 and ISO 13485 quality system
standards. US manufacturers in
compliance with the FDA Quality
System Regulations can assume that
their quality system is close to
meeting the requirements of the
ISO 9001/ISO 13485 standards.
Certification by TUV Product
Service to ISO 9001/ ISO 13485
provides a third-party
verification that your management
system meets these requirements.
ISO 13485 means
ISO 13485/13488 are standards
specific to medical device quality
systems that supplement the ISO
9001 standard. Some of the
additional requirements relate to
design controls, process controls
(including environmental
controls), special processes,
traceability, record retention,
and regulatory actions, which are
more critical for the medical
device industry. ISO 13485/13488
are very similar to the European
Standards EN 46001/46002, but do
contain some additional
requirements.
Who is Certified to These
Standards
-
Companies who currently
manufacture private label
medical devices, but want to
eventually place these devices
under their name on the market
in the European Union.
-
Consultants which design,
manufacture, and assemble
medical and in vitro diagnostic
medical devices.
-
Medical component manufacturers.
-
Manufacturers of In Vitro
Diagnostic Medical Devices that
want to distinguish themselves,
and prepare for future IVD
regulatory obligations to enter
the EU.